EU Council Conclusions on Iran

The Council adopted the following conclusions:

"1. The Council discussed the situation concerning Iran's nuclear programme. The Council reaffirmed its support for efforts to find a negotiated long-term solution to the Iranian nuclear issue. The Council gave its full backing to the efforts of the High Representative on behalf of the EU and the international community to encourage Iran to return to talks on long-term arrangements.

2. The Council underlined its continuing commitment to the comprehensive package proposed to Iran in June 2006. This package, among many elements, reaffirmed Iran's right to develop nuclear energy in conformity with its obligations under the NPT and included active support to build new Light Water Power Reactors using state of the art technology. Iran still has the option to re-enter negotiations on that basis, in line with the double track approach.

3. The Council welcomed the agreement between Iran and the IAEA to resolve all questions concerning Iran's past nuclear activities and noted that full and timely implementation by Iran of the IAEA work plan, as interpreted by the Director General's report, would constitute a significant step forward. As stated in the IAEA Director General's report, confidence in the exclusively peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear programme requires that the Agency be able to provide assurances regarding the absence of undeclared nuclear material and activities, through the implementation of the Additional Protocol and required transparency measures. The Council urged Iran to fully implement the provisions of the Comprehensive Safeguard Agreement, including its subsidiary arrangements, implement the Additional Protocol pending its ratification, and to provide the Agency all information and co-operation requested. Moreover, the Council expressed its hope that the Director General of the IAEA would be able to show, in his report in November, a positive outcome of his efforts in line with the requirements of the workplan agreed with Iran.

4. The Council regretted that Iran had not complied with the unanimous call of the international community to suspend all enrichment-related activity and had not accepted the offer of negotiation. The Council reaffirmed its support for Security Council Resolutions 1696, 1737 and 1747 and underlined that the Security Council had expressed its intention in Resolutions 1737 and 1747 to adopt further appropriate measures under Article 41, Chapter VII of the UN Charter should Iran further fail to suspend its enrichment activities. The Council welcomed the 28 September statement by the Foreign Ministers of France, Germany, the United Kingdom, China, Russia and the United States with the support of the High Representative of the European Union. The Council agreed that the EU will consider what additional measures it might take in order to support the UN process and the shared objectives of the international community, and invited the relevant Council bodies to provide timely advice."

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• EU General Comment - United Nations 3rd Committee: Situation of Human Rights in Iran (20/11/2007)
• "Iran" - Speech by EU Commissioner Ferrero-Waldner (25/10/2007)
• Iran: EU Presidency Declaration on freedom of expression (23/10/2007)
• Iran: EU Presidency Declaration on execution sentence on Mr Ali Mahin Torabi (16/10/2007)
• EU External Relations Council Conclusions (16/10/2007)
• Joint Statement on Iran, New York (28/9/2007)
• EU Council Conclusions on the First Session of Non-Proliferation Treaty Preparatory Committee (NPT PrepCom) (23/4/2007)
• EUHR Solana emphasises the EU's commitment to a negotiated solution to the Iranian nuclear dispute (24/3/2007)
• Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iran: EU Commission allocates €18m in humanitarian aid (14/3/2007)
• EU Commission and IAEA meet to reinforce mutual cooperation (19/1/2007)