
Summary: January 5, 2005: Commission's Civil Protection Mechanism takes effective measures to co-ordinate technical assistance in South Asia (Brussels)
Member States provide valuable technical assistance to the victims of the tsunami in South Asia using the Commission's Civil Protection Mechanism. The assistance includes medical supplies, tents and blankets, food and water, as well as medical staff field hospitals and water purification units. The Commission's Civil Protection Mechanism was activated on 26 December at 8.45 CET, immediately following the first reports of the earthquake in Indonesia. At 11.30, the first European expert left
for Thailand. Over the last ten days, the activities of the Mechanism have considerably facilitated the operations and rescue efforts by the Member States in South Asia. Since the initial phase of the emergency is considered to be over, the first European fire fighter teams dispatched by the Civil Protection Mechanism are now on their way home.
European Commissioner Stavros Dimas, responsible for the civil protection mechanism, commented: "Our Civil Protection Mechanism has proven to be valuable in this time of crisis and Member States have offered considerable assistance. The tsunami disaster is a terrible tragedy that has shocked and saddened all Europeans. The Commission will continue to coordinate and maximise the effectiveness of the aid that the EU is offering in response to requests for help."
Overview of European civil protection assistance in South Asia
In 2001, the Council established the Community Civil Protection Mechanism to support and facilitate European civil protection assistance in the event of major disasters. The operational heart of this system is the Monitoring and Information Centre (MIC), operated by the Commission on a 24 hour a day / 7 days a week basis. When an emergency breaks out, the MIC has the role of alerting the 30 participating countries (EU-25, Bulgaria, Romania, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway). On request of the
disaster-stricken state and, in the case of the South Asian crisis, in close co-operation with the UN Agencies on the spot, the MIC transmits requests for assistance and then coordinates the delivery of material and teams that are made available. To facilitate the process, the MIC financed expert teams, who were sent to Sri Lanka, Thailand, the Maldives and Indonesia. Their role is to advise on what is needed and liaise with the local authorities and international partners to ensure smooth
arrival and distribution of the assistance.
Following the initial assessments, European countries have sent valuable civil protection assistance to the affected region. The following is a provisional overview of the civil protection assistance which has either been coordinated through or officially notified to the MIC.
The summary will be further updated and refined as assistance continues to be delivered. Moreover, this summary does not include the many financial or purely humanitarian donations that Member States have offered through international relief organisations (UN-OCHA, UNCIF, Red Cross and Red Crescent).
Sri Lanka[ Figures and graphics available in PDF and WORD PROCESSED ]
The Commission contracted EU assessment experts from Sweden and France. Other assistance included the following.
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