EU Presidency Statement - Commemoration of the end of the Second World War

Mr. President,

I speak on behalf of the European Union.

The European Union has joined the consensus on this resolution after some important amendments have been included by the sponsors.

There should be no doubt that on a substantial matter such as this, only unanimous adoption is in order. Reconciliation by definition should be a uniting matter.

The significance of the end of the Second World War cannot be underestimated. We can never forget the price of that historic event. We can never forget the sacrifices made. One cannot speak of atrocities of World War II without explicitly mentioning crimes against humanity and war crimes. We bow our heads in deep respect for all victims of the War.

In our view, commemoration and reconciliation should not only be characterized by contemplating the past, but also by looking forward through working closely together as nations in overcoming remaining legacies of the war, and in creating a new environment of international harmony. As mentioned in the resolution, the United Nations has a central role to play in this regard.

The resolution does acknowledge progress made in promoting democratic values, human rights, and fundamental freedoms.

We have to realize in this respect that for some of our partners within the European Union freedom, democracy, and human rights were delayed for decades.

It is clear that setting a time for commemoration is not an easy matter, since specific times may have different connotations. We believe that the final text reflects that perception.

Thank you, Mr. President.

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• The New European Union of 25 (6/5/2003)